March 2008 - Round 1 Topics:

• Create Drugs and Delivery Systems to Limit Drug Resistance
• Create New Ways to Prevent or Cure HIV Infection
• Create New Ways to Protect Against Infectious Disease
• Explore the Basis For Latency in Tuberculosis

September 2009 - Round 2 Topics:

• Create Drugs and Delivery Systems to Limit Drug Resistance
• Create New Ways to Prevent or Cure HIV Infection
• Create New Ways to Protect Against Infectious Disease
• Create New Tools to Accelerate the Eradication of Malaria
• Create New Vaccines for Diarrhea, HIV, Malaria, Pneumonia, and TB
• Explore the Basis For Latency in Tuberculosis

March 2009 - Round 3 Topics:

• Create Low-Cost Diagnostics for Priority Global Health Conditions
• Create New Tools to Accelerate the Eradication of Malaria
• Create New Vaccines for Diarrhea, HIV, Malaria, Pneumonia, and TB
• Create New Ways to Induce Mucosal Immunity